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What specialist/engineering/technical vocabulary Nordic-English dictionaries are available?

I am looking for vocabularies/dictionaries for the Nordic languages specific to engineering. These books do exist for some other fields, such as Danish-English vocabularies for law. I have been unable ...
Peter Smedskjaer's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
71 views

Learning languages alone

I am trying to learn languages like French, German, Italian and others with the help of dictionaries and books from the English school that I went in the past. I think I have books starting from the ...
plants's user avatar
  • 39
4 votes
0 answers
4k views

How do I send gems to another user in Duolingo? [closed]

How can I send some gems to my friend in Duolingo? Here they say there is a way, but I can't find a "send gems" button in my friend's profile.
Reza Hosseinzadeh's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
19 views

Looking to get into Ancient Greek poetry in the original

I'm am currently an undergraduate in college studying Classical Languages. I know Koine Greek, and read through Geoffrey Steadman's edition of Plato's Apology, which I found a helpful introduction to ...
Phil's user avatar
  • 31
7 votes
2 answers
113 views

Are Swedish/Danish/Norwegian ever taught as a single pluricentric language?

Due to largely overlapping vocabulary and morphology, mutual intelligibility among the three Scandinavian languages is near-complete (and in spite of claims that “Danish is impossible to understand”, ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
106 views

Having trouble with English vowels

Being Turkish, I think my command of English phonology suffers from L1 transfer. Consonants seem to be fine, in that I can produce them on command, and can transcribe others' production of them more ...
murshad's user avatar
  • 81
2 votes
0 answers
32 views

Are Asian-language-to-English word flashcards less effective than European-language-to-English word flashcards?

I personally find Chinese-to-English word flashcards generally ineffective for learning Chinese, and I attribute this to words having different (a) collocations, (b) parts of speech, (c) suitable ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
38 views

How are words divided to into syllables?

My question is more about the pronunciation of words like arbitrary, oblivion and experience. The way theses words are divided into syllables make them harder for me to pronounce them due to the lack ...
TumTUm's user avatar
  • 21
4 votes
0 answers
72 views

Are there any studies on whether it is more effective to study a language a bit everyday or have a couple longer sessions?

As with trying to learn anything, language learning obviously takes time and practice, but many people, myself included, have limited time to dedicate to a language learning practice. With limited ...
gabbo1092's user avatar
  • 195
4 votes
2 answers
106 views

How to Know if a Movie/Show is Translated Well Enough to Help in Language Learning?

As addressed in questions like this, watching movies and shows in your target language can be a good way to practice your listening skills, while also being exposed to new vocabulary and spoken ...
gabbo1092's user avatar
  • 195
4 votes
2 answers
207 views

What ways can ChatGPT assist with learning a foreign language?

I believe ChatGPT's strong linguistic capability would enhance language learning. But I think it depends as ChatGPT may sometimes provide incorrect responses with confidence. and language learners may ...
Lerner Zhang's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
27 views

CEFR-based assessment rubrics

Regarding action-oriented scenarios, I do not know how to create an analytic grid/rubric (that is, a six/five-point Likert rating scale) calibrating CEFR descriptors of the same level, say B1 (...
GJC's user avatar
  • 271
0 votes
0 answers
58 views

How can I relate HSK levels with university undergraduate and graduate levels?

People often underestimate the difficulty of Chinese, and think they might be able to pass e.g. the HSK5 in a year starting from scratch. Maybe this ultra-rapid progress is possible for some people ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
44 views

What level of schooling does it take for a native-Chinese speaker to understand CCTV news?

One of my iTalki teachers and I study China Central Television (CCTV) news. The hosts are noted for the extremely fast pronunciation (sometimes 280+ characters per minute) and their use of precise, ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
278 views

How does learning math differ from learning second foreign languages (L2)?

Peer-reviewed publications analogize learning math to learning a L2. But what are the DisAnalogies and CounterArguments? How can you distinguish learning math from learning L2? Luciana Oliveira, ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
27 views

Learning Vedic Pitch Accent Sanskrit to Speak it - Methods

I wanted to know how best one can speak Sanskrit with the Vedic Pitch Accent -- the recitation of the Rgveda is used to preserve the accent but does not represent how it actually sounded: https://www....
Tuchi Fan's user avatar
  • 101
2 votes
2 answers
38 views

Where can I find a collection of synonyms with detailed explanations of their nuances or differences?

Online sources, like some sites, and books both are OK. (English vocabulary) To clarify, I'm not asking for a method to search for synonyms. Rather, I'm finding some sources which I can browse in my ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
37 views

Are there any good resources where I can listen to very casual real English conversations among native speakers?

When watching a video on Netflix or Youtube, I can usually easily understand English conversations. However, when it comes to real conversations among native speakers, I sometimes cannot even ...
user13665's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
48 views

how to acquire a certain sound which lack in my mother tongue?

In my mother language, there is a lack of the N sound as an initial consonant. Every time when I say English words like nature, new, it will naturally or unconsciously be pronounced as lature, lew. ...
zzzgoo's user avatar
  • 131
4 votes
2 answers
73 views

Finding direct translations for foreign words in English

Is there any tool or method of searching for the direct translations of foreign words that have made their way into English? Google translate and other translation services will translate the meaning ...
Coin Graham's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
46 views

How to go about learning a heritage language that I lost as a child?

I used to be bilingual in French and English when I was very young but when I began school in Australia, I stopped speaking French so I could get better at English and now at 16 I can understand the ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 41
0 votes
0 answers
73 views

Does immersion actually work?

I’ve heard people say constantly that “immersion is great and you’ll learn a language that way”. Some even go as far as saying that immersion is the only way to learn a language. But is it really true?...
Vinnie's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
0 answers
59 views

Polish learning roadmap

I'm at the beginning of learning Polish. Currently I know Russian and Ukrainian, but I don't have an experience of learning a new Slavic language as an adult. I have learned English and swedish, yet ...
El ćuvaćino's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
50 views

Online Portuguese [PT-PT] language course

Duolingo has Portuguese in its program, but is built for [PT-BR], Brazilian Portuguese. I’m looking for quite a while to find an online language course in European Portuguese [PT-PT]. In general, ...
Vickel's user avatar
  • 123
3 votes
0 answers
30 views

How does the proportion of Chinese-language students who learn handwriting change with level?

Many students of Chinese as a second language opt out of learning handwriting characters. My impression (from my personal experience) is that the proportion of beginner students who learn handwriting ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
97 views

How can I practice speaking English by myself?

Currently I'm learning by myself with videos but mostly with textbooks. I have no much people to speak with and I'm trying to find some ways to practice conversation. Do someone have any hint?!
Fernando Andrade's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
70 views

Are there effective ways to improve oral English or a platform which emphasizes students' improvement?

Am I the only one who feels that these English-teaching websites are just a way for teachers to make a few bucks here and there? It seems that the majority don't really focus on the intricacies of ...
Ashraf Benmebarek's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
95 views

How many words give 98% coverage in Mandarin?

For Chinese characters, Jun Da's dataset implies 1566 characters gives 95% coverage, 2285 characters gives 98% coverage, and 2838 characters gives 99% coverage. I'm wondering if there's a similar ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
143 views

Is it Worth Trying to Learn a Pair of Languages at the Same Time?

Good day, I am focusing on learning Arabic ... but I see that there are many similarities with Hebrew. Would this be a good pair to learn at the same time? If so, why? If not, why not? Thanks.
Mottorpop's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
78 views

Are word translations adequate when starting to learn a new language?

Being a native Spanish speaker, I've learnt English as a second language since I was a child, starting at age 5, (I'm 23), and when I was 14-15 I started to learn German at a language school, with ...
George1917's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
39 views

Is the HSK exam easier outside of China?

It's been known (at least in Confucius institue in my country) if you take HSK test outside of China, it's easier and the grading is pretty lenient. u/Marizza_Tan, comment on "hsk 6", Reddit ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
60 views

Is this a good way to learn English?

In the anime Bokutachi wa Benkyou ga Dekinai, there's such a scene of a notebook. As you can see in the picture, it's almost barely a list of vocabulary, I mean, there's no example sentence. Besides, ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
144 views

How to learn a niche language, i.e. Kazakh?

I am learning Kazakh. There are maybe a total of 10 teachers of this language with a curriculum and none of them know grammar past declension. Google translate is no help either. I've had to use ...
Isaac Sechslingloff's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
64 views

Is it possible to learn Hebrew or Greek without a teacher or an online course?

My first is a latin-based language, and I know just the latin script, I have no experience writing in cyrilic script, greek script, and hebrew script. Is it possible to learn Hebrew or Greek from ...
Mikey's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
33 views

Vietnamese children's stories with audio and text

I'm looking for children's stories (stories with an easy vocabulary) in Vietnamese, with the text and the audio, so that I can listen to the story and follow the words on the text. An example would be ...
Andrea's user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
3 answers
138 views

Is Mandarin and character writing easier for people who know Japanese?

I've been planning to study basic Mandarin for some time. Today I had to write neko (the word for cat) in Japanese using Kanji. I just noticed that Simplified Chinese uses the same characters to ...
user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
129 views

What is the most efficient set of languages needed to easily become proficient in any language?

I’m not familiar with the terminology to ask this question properly, so I’ll do my best in laymen’s terms. I’m a native English speaker, so I find certain elements of other languages particularly ...
Emily's user avatar
  • 117
-1 votes
1 answer
87 views

What is the output-equivalent of the term "exposure"?

We often discuss how many "exposures" we need to learn a word (and depending on your style and definitions, it could be 8 to 12 or even 50+). My impression is that we typically envisage an &...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
40 views

How long between each TOCFL level for learning Mandarin?

This is the same question as How long between each HSK level for learning Mandarin? but for the Taiwanese test rather than the mainland one. A common question among language learners is how long will ...
Beanluc's user avatar
  • 121
0 votes
2 answers
53 views

Where to learn Français with certification?

Bonjour, I want to learn Français because my Université requires B2 level Français, I have done a ton of searches and found the following details: Language Levels A1, A2 - DILF B1, B2 - DELF C1, C2 - ...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
106 views

Does the usefulness of Anki vary between languages?

This question is motivated by this Reddit comment where the author has had success learning Spanish via Anki: I've been using Anki for about a year (the time it took me to reach C1 in Spanish from ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
81 views

How can a YouTuber demonstrate that they are actually fluent in a language?

There's a bunch of YouTubers nowadays who claim to speak fluently in some second language. Some can; some can't but pretend to. I've noticed some YouTubers use a lot of techniques to inflate their ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
100 views

Swedish vs Norwegian vs Danish. What the easiest language to learn for a native-Russian speaker with C1-level English? [closed]

Swedish vs Norwegian vs Danish, What's the easiest language to learn, overall? I am native in Russian, but pretty good at English (C1). The purposes of learning new language would be to be able to ...
Emma Lincoln's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
24 views

Controversy & Debate in SLA: Can I ever get concrete takeaways?

I learned Mandarin in high school and later in life (now) started becoming interested in how I was able to acquire it, i.e., the study of SLA. My goal: As of now, I hope to have concrete strategies ...
user3871's user avatar
  • 455
1 vote
1 answer
29 views

How can I improve my native language skills as someone with an immigration background?

My parents immigrated to Germany in the 70's and I was born and raised in Germany. Although I attended German schools like any other German child and even studied in Germany, I do not feel confident ...
Said Savci's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
14 views

Is there research into the phenomenon of "increased skill leading to decreased attention" for L2 learning, and what can a student do about it?

User phills at chinese-forums.org describes their experience learning Chinese through listening to audiobooks: Paradoxically, I couldn't do these other things before when I was worse at the skill. I ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
31 views

Where can I find "categories" which I can use for L2 practice by listing words in those categories?

A Reddit post has an exercise of listing 5 different things in each category: A1: colors A2: rooms of a house B1: sea creatures B2: chemical elements C1: ways to cook an egg C2/impossible: ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
17 views

Is it common for teachers to take standardized language tests in order to memorize them and post YouTube videos giving their contents?

In preparing for the Chinese HSK6, I stumbled upon videos such as these: 1, 2, 3. In these videos, Chinese teachers take the HSK6, then upload videos describing its contents and giving answers. ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
43 views

Is studying speeches by e.g. Kevin Rudd especially beneficial for improving one's Chinese speaking skills?

On YouTube you can find speeches in Chinese by former Australian prime minister Kevin Rudd (Chinese name 陆克文), such as this and this and this. Now I'm tossing up whether or not this (or some similar ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
63 views

How does Anki vocabulary relate to reading vocabulary?

Sometimes I see people online say they have an e.g. 15000-word vocabulary on Anki. It sounds impressive, but it's not clear to me that such a student can utilize that vocabulary for actual reading. ...
Rebecca J. Stones's user avatar

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